March 18, 2024
“Art and Nature” exhibition unveiled at CaixaForum Madrid
Jorge Romero Mancebo

The captivating exhibition "Art and Nature" at CaixaForum Madrid opened its doors on February 19, offering visitors an extraordinary journey throughout a century of art and its profound connection with the world of nature.

Running through June 9, the exhibition begins with the historical avant-garde, featuring emblematic works by iconic names such as Picasso, Julio González, Max Ernst and Wassily Kandinsky, and concludes with contemporary artists such as Ernesto Neto and Pamela Rosenkranz. The diversity of the collection encompasses not only traditional works of art, but also design products, architectural projects and experimental cinema, provoking reflection on the essence of nature and its intersection with human impact.

The diversity of the collection encompasses not only traditional works of art, but also design products, architectural projects and experimental cinema

The exhibition is organized into four thematic chapters: Metamorphosis, Mimicry, Creation and Threat. Throughout the exhibition, the dialogue between nature, art, design and architecture is highlighted, showing how the natural world has inspired artists. From the intricate forms of leaves to the internal functionality of various organisms, the exhibition encourages an interdisciplinary dialogue. Despite the diversity of movements and periods, a common aesthetic thread emerges: the pursuit of natural forms. This exploration of the surrounding world forms a poetic narrative that unites the best works of the last century.

The exhibition is organized into four thematic chapters: Metamorphosis, Mimicry, Creation and Threat.

The first part of the exhibition establishes connections with renowned artists such as Picasso, Dalí, Max Ernst and Le Corbusier. The works, such as Julio Gonzalez's "Homme Cactus II" and Alberto Giacometti's "Femme égorgée" explore the relationship between the human body and the natural world.

Alberto Giacometti, “Femme égorgée (Woman with her Throat Cut)”, 1933, Bronze, 21.5 × 82.2 × 55 cm, Musée Picasso Paris © Estate Giacometti (Fondation Giacometti + ADAGP) Paris, 2016

The second part, Mimetism, delves into the essence of nature, illustrating how the different forms that compose it are interconnected. Artists and designers such as Alvar Aalto, Alexander Calder and Wassily Kandinsky have been juxtaposed with contemporary collaborators such as Andrew Kudless with his opera "Chrysalis III". It fosters a conversation that explores the parallels between the human body and plant forms, as well as the transformation of microbial behavior into animated art.

Andrew Kudless, “Chrysalis III [Crisálida III]”, 2012. Centre Pompidou, Paris Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de Créati © Centre Pompidou, MNAM-CCI/Georges Meguerditchian/Dist. RMN-GP © Andrew Kudless

The third part, Creation, presents works directly related to nature, with Land Art and Arte Povera artists. Pieces such as "Spiral Jetty" by Robert Smithson, "Albero" by Giuseppe Penone and "Untitled (Structure that eats)" by Giovanni Anselmo are exhibited alongside works by more recent artists such as "Mesonic Fabrics" by Alisa Andreasek and "Globulocell" by Ernesto Neto.

Robert Smithson, 1970 “Spiral Jetty”, Great Salt Lake, Utah. Mud, precipitated salt crystals, rocks, water. 457.2 m long and 4.6 m wide. Dia Art Foundation © Holt/Smithson Foundation and Dia Art Foundation / Licensed by Artists Rights Society, New York

The last chapter, Threat, confronts the impact of human activities on the ecosystem. Artists such as Pamela Rosenkranz highlight the consequences of the beauty industry in works such as "Skin Pool (Glen)," where dyed water simulates the skin colors promoted in advertisements. Tetsumi Kudo's "Pollution-Cultivation-Nouvelle Écologie" presents a dystopian perspective of a nuclear future, urging viewers to contemplate the possible consequences of their actions.

Alisa Andrasek, “Mesonic Fabrics” 2009. 10 x 100 x 100 cm. Dust Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), CNC milling. Centre Pompidou, Paris Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de Créati. © Centre Pompidou, MNAM-CCI/Georges Meguerditchian/Dist. RMN-GP © Biothing (Alisa Andrasek)

This exhibition not only celebrates the rich history of the engagement of art with nature, but also serves as a powerful reflection on humanity's role in shaping and, at times, threatening the delicate balance of the natural world.

Tetsumi Kudo, “Pollution-Cultivation-Nouvelle Écologie” 1971. Flowers and various objects made of plastic, cardboard, and cellulose. 56,5 x 141, 8 x 73,6 cm.  Centre Pompidou, Paris Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de Créati. © Centre Pompidou, MNAM-CCI/Georges Meguerditchian/Dist. RMN-GP © Adagp, Paris
This exhibition not only celebrates the rich history of the engagement of art with nature, but also serves as a powerful reflection on humanity's role in shaping and, at times, threatening the delicate balance of the natural world.